An organisation that represents US lawyers has called on the country鈥檚 Supreme Court judges to adopt a binding code of judicial ethics.
The statement, from the ABA President Deborah Enix-Ross, comes amid allegations that Supreme Court judge Clarence Thomas received undeclared gifts from billionaire Harlan Crow.
Democrats on the Senate Committee on the Judiciary , a donor to the Republican Party, asking for details of any gifts to the judge.
Similar letters were sent to the holding companies that own Crow鈥檚 private jet and private yacht.
The ABA President said that, while an independent judiciary was the cornerstone of the rule of law, public support for that independence relied on public confidence in the legitimacy of the courts.
鈥淧eople must believe judges act ethically according to standards firmly grounded in integrity and impartiality,鈥 she stated.
Enix-Ross said that the absence of a clearly articulated, binding code of ethics for the justices of the Supreme Court 鈥渋mperils public confidence in our courts, which in turn undermines the legitimacy of the American judicial system鈥.
She pointed out that, while other federally appointed judges were bound to a code of ethics that included enforcement mechanisms, justices of the Supreme Court were not.
鈥淎s our democratic institutions and the rule of law are under attack, we need our courts to be trusted. The Supreme Court must act and develop its own binding code of conduct,鈥 the ABA President concluded.